“Algorithme Dijkstra utilisant Python” Réponses codées

Algorithme Dijkstra utilisant Python

function Dijkstra(Graph, source):
       dist[source]  := 0                     // Distance from source to source is set to 0
       for each vertex v in Graph:            // Initializations
           if v ≠ source
               dist[v]  := infinity           // Unknown distance function from source to each node set to infinity
           add v to Q                         // All nodes initially in Q

      while Q is not empty:                  // The main loop
          v := vertex in Q with min dist[v]  // In the first run-through, this vertex is the source node
          remove v from Q 

          for each neighbor u of v:           // where neighbor u has not yet been removed from Q.
              alt := dist[v] + length(v, u)
              if alt < dist[u]:               // A shorter path to u has been found
                  dist[u]  := alt            // Update distance of u 

      return dist[]
  end function