Adaptateur personnalisé pour l'affichage de liste

217

Je veux créer un custom adapterpour ma vue de liste. Y a-t-il un article qui peut m'expliquer comment en créer un et expliquer comment cela fonctionne?

Harsha MV
la source
Ce code fonctionne très bien androidexample.com/…
Développeur
@Houcine Ce lien n'est plus disponible.
vadi taslim
@choz: je ne trouve pas où j'ai mentionné le lien, vous pouvez le rechercher sur Google, vous appuyez simplement sur "ListView avec des lignes personnalisées dans Android" et vous trouverez de nombreux tutoriels utiles;). bonne chance
Houcine

Réponses:

308
public class ListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Item> {

    private int resourceLayout;
    private Context mContext;

    public ListAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<Item> items) {
        super(context, resource, items);
        this.resourceLayout = resource;
        this.mContext = context;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

        View v = convertView;

        if (v == null) {
            LayoutInflater vi;
            vi = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
            v = vi.inflate(resourceLayout, null);
        }

        Item p = getItem(position);

        if (p != null) {
            TextView tt1 = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.id);
            TextView tt2 = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.categoryId);
            TextView tt3 = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.description);

            if (tt1 != null) {
                tt1.setText(p.getId());
            }

            if (tt2 != null) {
                tt2.setText(p.getCategory().getId());
            }

            if (tt3 != null) {
                tt3.setText(p.getDescription());
            }
        }

        return v;
    }

}

C'est une classe que j'avais utilisée pour mon projet. Vous devez avoir une collection de vos articles que vous souhaitez afficher, dans mon cas, c'est <Item>. Vous devez remplacer la View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)méthode.

R.layout.itemlistrowdéfinit la ligne du ListView.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent">

    <TableRow android:layout_width="fill_parent"
              android:id="@+id/TableRow01"
              android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        <TextView android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
                  android:id="@+id/id"
                  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                  android:text="id" android:textStyle="bold" 
                  android:gravity="left"
                  android:layout_weight="1" 
                  android:typeface="monospace"
                  android:height="40sp" />
    </TableRow>

    <TableRow android:layout_height="wrap_content"
              android:layout_width="fill_parent">

        <TextView android:textColor="#FFFFFF" 
                  android:id="@+id/categoryId"
                  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                  android:text="categoryId" 
                  android:layout_weight="1" 
                  android:height="20sp" />

        <TextView android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                  android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
                  android:layout_weight="1"
                  android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
                  android:gravity="right"
                  android:id="@+id/description"
                  android:text="description" 
                  android:height="20sp" />
    </TableRow>

</TableLayout>

Dans le MainActivitydéfinir ListViewcomme ça,

ListView yourListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.itemListView);

// get data from the table by the ListAdapter
ListAdapter customAdapter = new ListAdapter(this, R.layout.itemlistrow, List<yourItem>);

yourListView .setAdapter(customAdapter);
Rakhita
la source
1
Merci pour le code .. Pouvez-vous expliquer la méthode getView comme quoi y entrer?
Harsha MV
2
Il n'est pas nécessaire de conserver la collection appelée items dans votre classe, vous la transmettez au super constructeur. Les éléments peuvent être récupérés par la méthode getItem (int pos).
Glenn Bech
1
Pourquoi coder en dur l'ID de ressource dans getView quand il est transmis via le constructeur? Existe-t-il un moyen de récupérer celui fourni lors de la construction?
nenchev
1
J'obtiens une erreur dans l'activité ici ListView yourListView = (ListView) findViewById (R.id.itemListView); ne peut pas être résolu ou n'est pas un champ
PHPFan
2
Et quel est mon article ici ListAdapter customAdapter = new ListAdapter (this, R.layout.itemlistrow, List <yourItem>); ?
PHPFan
34

Je sais que cela a déjà été répondu ... mais je voulais donner un exemple plus complet.

Dans mon exemple, le ListActivityqui affichera notre coutume ListViewest appelé OptionsActivity, car dans mon projet, cela Activityva afficher les différentes options que mon utilisateur peut définir pour contrôler mon application. Il existe deux types d'élément de liste, un type d'élément de liste a juste un TextViewet le deuxième type d'élément de liste a juste un Button. Vous pouvez mettre les widgets que vous aimez dans chaque type d'élément de liste, mais j'ai gardé cet exemple simple.

La getItemView()méthode vérifie quels éléments de liste doivent être de type 1 ou de type 2. Selon mes entrées statiques que j'ai définies en haut, les 5 premiers éléments de liste seront de type 1 et les 5 derniers éléments de liste seront de type 2 Donc, si vous compilez et exécutez ceci, vous aurez un ListViewqui a cinq éléments qui contiennent juste un Button, puis cinq éléments qui contiennent juste un TextView.

Vous trouverez ci-dessous le Activitycode, le fichier xml d'activité et un fichier xml pour chaque type d'élément de liste.

OptionsActivity.java:

public class OptionsActivity extends ListActivity {

    private static final int LIST_ITEM_TYPE_1 = 0;
    private static final int LIST_ITEM_TYPE_2 = 1;
    private static final int LIST_ITEM_TYPE_COUNT = 2;

    private static final int LIST_ITEM_COUNT = 10;
    // The first five list items will be list item type 1 
    // and the last five will be list item type 2
    private static final int LIST_ITEM_TYPE_1_COUNT = 5;

    private MyCustomAdapter mAdapter;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        mAdapter = new MyCustomAdapter();
        for (int i = 0; i < LIST_ITEM_COUNT; i++) {
          if (i < LIST_ITEM_TYPE_1_COUNT)
            mAdapter.addItem("item type 1");
          else
            mAdapter.addItem("item type 2");
        }
        setListAdapter(mAdapter);
    }

    private class MyCustomAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

        private ArrayList<String> mData = new ArrayList<String>();
        private LayoutInflater mInflater;

        public MyCustomAdapter() {
            mInflater = (LayoutInflater)getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        }

        public void addItem(final String item) {
            mData.add(item);
            notifyDataSetChanged();
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemViewType(int position) {
          if(position < LIST_ITEM_TYPE_1_COUNT)
              return LIST_ITEM_TYPE_1;
          else
              return LIST_ITEM_TYPE_2;
        }

        @Override
        public int getViewTypeCount() {
            return LIST_ITEM_TYPE_COUNT;
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return mData.size();
        }

        @Override
        public String getItem(int position) {
            return mData.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return position;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            ViewHolder holder = null;
            int type = getItemViewType(position);
            if (convertView == null) {
                holder = new ViewHolder();
                switch(type) {
                    case LIST_ITEM_TYPE_1:
                        convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item_type1, null);
                        holder.textView = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.list_item_type1_text_view);
                        break;
                    case LIST_ITEM_TYPE_2:
                        convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item_type2, null);
                        holder.textView = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.list_item_type2_button);
                        break;
                }
                convertView.setTag(holder);
            } else {
                holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
            }
            holder.textView.setText(mData.get(position));
            return convertView;
        }

    }

    public static class ViewHolder {
        public TextView textView;
    }

}

activity_options.xml:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/container"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
     >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/optionsList"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
    </ListView>

</LinearLayout>

list_item_type_1.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/list_item_type1_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/list_item_type1_text_view"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Text goes here" />

</LinearLayout>

list_item_type2.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/list_item_type2_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/list_item_type2_button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Button text goes here" />

</LinearLayout>
Lou Morda
la source
@YoushaAleayoub existe ordinale pour Enum .. en java & kotlin
marlonpya
14

Ce code est facile à comprendre.

three_horizontal_text_views_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/leftTextView"/>

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/centreTextView"/>

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/rightTextView"/>

</LinearLayout>

ThreeStrings.java

public class ThreeStrings {
    private String left;
    private String right;
    private String centre;

    public ThreeStrings(String left, String right, String centre) {
        this.left = left;
        this.right = right;
        this.centre = centre;
    }
}

ThreeHorizontalTextViewsAdapter.java

public class ThreeHorizontalTextViewsAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<ThreeStrings> {

private int layoutResource;

public ThreeHorizontalTextViewsAdapter(Context context, int layoutResource, List<ThreeStrings> threeStringsList) {
    super(context, layoutResource, threeStringsList);
    this.layoutResource = layoutResource;
}

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

    View view = convertView;

    if (view == null) {
        LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(getContext());
        view = layoutInflater.inflate(layoutResource, null);
    }

    ThreeStrings threeStrings = getItem(position);

    if (threeStrings != null) {
        TextView leftTextView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.leftTextView);
        TextView rightTextView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.rightTextView);
        TextView centreTextView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.centreTextView);

        if (leftTextView != null) {
            leftTextView.setText(threeStrings.getLeft());
        }
        if (rightTextView != null) {
            rightTextView.setText(threeStrings.getRight());
        }
        if (centreTextView != null) {
            centreTextView.setText(threeStrings.getCentre());
        }
    }

    return view;
}
      }

main_layout.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="com.androidapplication.ListActivity">


    <ListView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/listView"></ListView>

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends Activity {


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        List<ThreeStrings> threeStringsList = new ArrayList<>();
        ThreeStrings threeStrings = new ThreeStrings("a", "b", "c");
        threeStringsList.add(threeStrings);        
        ListView listView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView);
        ThreeHorizontalTextViewsAdapter threeHorizontalTextViewsAdapter = new ThreeHorizontalTextViewsAdapter(this, R.layout.three_horizontal_text_views_layout, threeStringsList);
        listView.setAdapter(threeHorizontalTextViewsAdapter);
      }
   //......}
Siddarth Kanted
la source
Quel est le paquet de ThreeHorizontalTextViewsAdapter.java. Est-ce la même chose que le resteActivities
Nimmagadda Gowtham
1
ThreeStrings n'a pas de méthodes getter, mais vous vous y référez dans le code ...
Hack5
10

Google a un exemple appelé EfficientAdapter, qui à mon avis est le meilleur exemple simple de la façon d'implémenter des adaptateurs personnalisés. http://developer.android.com/resources/samples/ApiDemos/src/com/example/android/apis/view/List14.html @CommonsWare a écrit une bonne explication des modèles utilisés dans l'exemple ci-dessus http: // commonsware.com/Android/excerpt.pdf

Marmoy
la source
2
semble être en panne (404), savez-vous où il se cache maintenant?
hotzen
@hotzen Je viens de vérifier les liens, et ils sont tous les deux toujours actifs. Peut-être y avait-il un problème de votre côté?
Marmoy
1
Il n'y a aucun exemple "EfficientAdapter".
Nemus
7

Vous pouvez jeter un œil à cet exemple dans l'ApiDemos officiel. Il montre comment l'étendre BaseAdapteret l'appliquer à a ListView. Après cela, regardez simplement la référence BaseAdapteret essayez de comprendre ce que fait chaque méthode (y compris les méthodes héritées) et quand / comment l'utiliser.

De plus, Google est votre ami :).

Felix
la source
ouais google est l'ami, mais le problème est que les hits que vous obtenez sont à l'aide de merde arrayadapter etc. si je n'avais pas su par expérience que je cherchais "quel était le nom de l'adaptateur de base", je serais maintenant allé faire un adaptateur d'arraylist inutilement complexe.
Lassi Kinnunen
Google est mon ami parce que quelqu'un pose des questions et répond à quelqu'un. si personne ne demande à google ne peut pas être mon ami. alors les pls arrêtent de dire cela.
cagri
6

vérifiez ce lien , en toute simplicité via le convertView, nous pouvons obtenir la mise en page d'une ligne qui sera affichée en listview (qui est le parentView).

View v = convertView;

if (v == null) {

    LayoutInflater vi;
    vi = LayoutInflater.from(getContext());
    v = vi.inflate(R.layout.itemlistrow, null);

}

en utilisant la position, vous pouvez obtenir les objets du List<Item>.

Item p = items.get(position);

après cela, nous devrons définir les détails souhaités de l'objet sur les widgets de formulaire identifiés.

if (p != null) {

    TextView tt = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.id);
    TextView tt1 = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.categoryId);
    TextView tt3 = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.description);

    if (tt != null) {
        tt.setText(p.getId());
    }
    if (tt1 != null) {

        tt1.setText(p.getCategory().getId());
    }
    if (tt3 != null) {

        tt3.setText(p.getDescription());
    }
}

il retournera alors la vue construite qui sera attachée au parentView(qui est un ListView/ GridView).

Rakhita
la source
4

Voici la marche à suivre complète pour créer un adaptateur personnalisé pour l'affichage de liste étape par étape -

https://www.caveofprogramming.com/guest-posts/custom-listview-with-imageview-and-textview-in-android.html

public class CustomAdapter extends BaseAdapter{   
    String [] result;
    Context context;
 int [] imageId;
      private static LayoutInflater inflater=null;
    public CustomAdapter(MainActivity mainActivity, String[] prgmNameList, int[] prgmImages) {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
        result=prgmNameList;
        context=mainActivity;
        imageId=prgmImages;
         inflater = ( LayoutInflater )context.
                 getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    }
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return result.length;
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return position;
    }

    public class Holder
    {
        TextView tv;
        ImageView img;
    }
    @Override
    public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Holder holder=new Holder();
        View rowView;       
             rowView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.program_list, null);
             holder.tv=(TextView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.textView1);
             holder.img=(ImageView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);       
         holder.tv.setText(result[position]);
         holder.img.setImageResource(imageId[position]);         
         rowView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {            
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                Toast.makeText(context, "You Clicked "+result[position], Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });   
        return rowView;
    }

} 
Biswajit Karmakar
la source
1

Modèle de données

public class DataModel {
    String name;
    String type;
    String version_number;
    String feature;

    public DataModel(String name, String type, String version_number, String feature ) {
        this.name=name;
        this.type=type;
        this.version_number=version_number;
        this.feature=feature;

    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public String getVersion_number() {
        return version_number;
    }

    public String getFeature() {
        return feature;
    }    
}

Adaptateur de baie

public class CustomAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<DataModel> implements View.OnClickListener{
    private ArrayList<DataModel> dataSet;
    Context mContext;

    // View lookup cache
    private static class ViewHolder {
        TextView txtName;
        TextView txtType;
        TextView txtVersion;
        ImageView info;
    }

    public CustomAdapter(ArrayList<DataModel> data, Context context) {
        super(context, R.layout.row_item, data);
        this.dataSet = data;
        this.mContext=context;

    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {

        int position=(Integer) v.getTag();
        Object object= getItem(position);
        DataModel dataModel=(DataModel)object;

        switch (v.getId())
        {
            case R.id.item_info:
                Snackbar.make(v, "Release date " +dataModel.getFeature(), Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
                        .setAction("No action", null).show();
                break;
        }
    }

    private int lastPosition = -1;

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        // Get the data item for this position
        DataModel dataModel = getItem(position);
        // Check if an existing view is being reused, otherwise inflate the view
        ViewHolder viewHolder; // view lookup cache stored in tag

        final View result;

        if (convertView == null) {

            viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
            LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(getContext());
            convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.row_item, parent, false);
            viewHolder.txtName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.name);
            viewHolder.txtType = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.type);
            viewHolder.txtVersion = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.version_number);
            viewHolder.info = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_info);

            result=convertView;

            convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
        } else {
            viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            result=convertView;
        }

        Animation animation = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(mContext, (position > lastPosition) ? R.anim.up_from_bottom : R.anim.down_from_top);
        result.startAnimation(animation);
        lastPosition = position;

        viewHolder.txtName.setText(dataModel.getName());
        viewHolder.txtType.setText(dataModel.getType());
        viewHolder.txtVersion.setText(dataModel.getVersion_number());
        viewHolder.info.setOnClickListener(this);
        viewHolder.info.setTag(position);
        // Return the completed view to render on screen
        return convertView;
    }
}

Activité principale

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    ArrayList<DataModel> dataModels;
    ListView listView;
    private static CustomAdapter adapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

        listView=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.list);

        dataModels= new ArrayList<>();

        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Apple Pie", "Android 1.0", "1","September 23, 2008"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Banana Bread", "Android 1.1", "2","February 9, 2009"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Cupcake", "Android 1.5", "3","April 27, 2009"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Donut","Android 1.6","4","September 15, 2009"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Eclair", "Android 2.0", "5","October 26, 2009"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Froyo", "Android 2.2", "8","May 20, 2010"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Gingerbread", "Android 2.3", "9","December 6, 2010"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Honeycomb","Android 3.0","11","February 22, 2011"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Ice Cream Sandwich", "Android 4.0", "14","October 18, 2011"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Jelly Bean", "Android 4.2", "16","July 9, 2012"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Kitkat", "Android 4.4", "19","October 31, 2013"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Lollipop","Android 5.0","21","November 12, 2014"));
        dataModels.add(new DataModel("Marshmallow", "Android 6.0", "23","October 5, 2015"));

        adapter= new CustomAdapter(dataModels,getApplicationContext());

        listView.setAdapter(adapter);
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {

                DataModel dataModel= dataModels.get(position);

                Snackbar.make(view, dataModel.getName()+"\n"+dataModel.getType()+" API: "+dataModel.getVersion_number(), Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
                        .setAction("No action", null).show();
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

row_item.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:padding="10dp">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/name"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:text="Marshmallow"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall"
        android:textColor="@android:color/black" />


    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/type"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/name"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:text="Android 6.0"
        android:textColor="@android:color/black" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/item_info"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:src="@android:drawable/ic_dialog_info" />


    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/version_heading"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="API: "
            android:textColor="@android:color/black"
            android:textStyle="bold" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/version_number"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="23"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceButton"
            android:textColor="@android:color/black"
            android:textStyle="bold" />

    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>
Nilesh Savaliya
la source
0

Un exemple plus compact d'un adaptateur personnalisé (en utilisant le tableau de liste comme mes données):

class MyAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Object> {
    public ArrayAdapter(Context context, List<MyObject> objectList) {
        super(context, R.layout.my_list_item, R.id.textViewTitle, objectList.toArray());
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        View row = super.getView(position, convertView, parent);
        TextView title = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.textViewTitle);
        ImageView icon = (ImageView) row.findViewById(R.id.imageViewAccessory);
        MyObject obj = (MyObject) getItem(position);
        icon.setImageBitmap( ... );
        title.setText(obj.name);
        return row;
    }
}

Et voici comment l'utiliser:

List<MyObject> objectList = ...
MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(this.getActivity(), objectList);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
david72
la source
0

BaseAdapter est le meilleur adaptateur personnalisé pour listview.

Class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{}

et il a de nombreuses fonctions telles que getCount(), getView()etc.

Dharmendra Pratap
la source
0

C'est très simple.

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by Belal on 9/14/2017.
 */

//we need to extend the ArrayAdapter class as we are building an adapter
public class MyListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Hero> {

    //the list values in the List of type hero 
    List<Hero> heroList;

    //activity context 
    Context context;

    //the layout resource file for the list items
    int resource;

    //constructor initializing the values 
    public MyListAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<Hero> heroList) {
        super(context, resource, heroList);
        this.context = context;
        this.resource = resource;
        this.heroList = heroList;
    }

    //this will return the ListView Item as a View
    @NonNull
    @Override
    public View getView(final int position, @Nullable View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) {

        //we need to get the view of the xml for our list item
        //And for this we need a layoutinflater
        LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);

        //getting the view
        View view = layoutInflater.inflate(resource, null, false);

        //getting the view elements of the list from the view
        ImageView imageView = view.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
        TextView textViewName = view.findViewById(R.id.textViewName);
        TextView textViewTeam = view.findViewById(R.id.textViewTeam);
        Button buttonDelete = view.findViewById(R.id.buttonDelete);

        //getting the hero of the specified position
        Hero hero = heroList.get(position);

        //adding values to the list item 
        imageView.setImageDrawable(context.getResources().getDrawable(hero.getImage()));
        textViewName.setText(hero.getName());
        textViewTeam.setText(hero.getTeam());

        //adding a click listener to the button to remove item from the list
        buttonDelete.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                //we will call this method to remove the selected value from the list
                //we are passing the position which is to be removed in the method 
                removeHero(position);
            }
        });

        //finally returning the view
        return view;
    }

    //this method will remove the item from the list 
    private void removeHero(final int position) {
        //Creating an alert dialog to confirm the deletion
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
        builder.setTitle("Are you sure you want to delete this?");

        //if the response is positive in the alert 
        builder.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {

                //removing the item 
                heroList.remove(position);

                //reloading the list 
                notifyDataSetChanged();
            }
        });

        //if response is negative nothing is being done 
        builder.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {

            }
        });

        //creating and displaying the alert dialog 
        AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
        alertDialog.show();
    }
}

Source: Tutoriel Android ListView personnalisé

Belal Khan
la source
0
public class CustomAdapter extends BaseAdapter{

    ArrayList<BookPojo> data;
    Context ctx;
    int index=0;

    public CustomAdapter(ArrayList<BookPojo> data, Context ctx) {
        super();
        this.data = data;
        this.ctx = ctx;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return data.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return data.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertview, ViewGroup parent) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        View v=convertview;

        if(v==null){
            LayoutInflater vi=LayoutInflater.from(ctx);
            v=vi.inflate(R.layout.messgeview,null);

        }

        RelativeLayout rlmessage=(RelativeLayout)v.findViewById(R.id.rlmessgeview);

        TextView tvisdn=(TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.tvisdn);
        TextView tvtitle=(TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.tvtitle);
        TextView tvauthor=(TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.tvauthor);
        TextView tvprice=(TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.tvprice);

        BookPojo bpj=data.get(position);

        tvisdn.setText(bpj.isdn+"");
        tvtitle.setText(bpj.title);
        tvauthor.setText(bpj.author);
        tvprice.setText(bpj.price+"");

        if(index%2==0)
        {
            rlmessage.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);
        }
        else
        {
            rlmessage.setBackgroundColor(Color.YELLOW);

        }

        index++;

        return v;
    }
}
Hardik Karkar
la source
-1
import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Context;

import android.text.Html;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.BaseAdapter;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import android.widget.TextView;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class OurteamAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    Context cont;
    ArrayList<OurteamModel> llist;
    OurteamAdapter madap;
    LayoutInflater inflater;
    JsonHelper Jobj;
    String Id;
    JSONObject obj = null;
    int position = 0;
    public OurteamAdapter(Context c,ArrayList<OurteamModel> Mi)
    {
        this.cont = c;
        this.llist = Mi;
    }
    @Override
    public int getCount()
    {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return llist.size();
    }
    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return llist.get(position);
    }
    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return position;
    }
    @Override
    public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
    {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        if(convertView == null)
        {
            LayoutInflater in = (LayoutInflater) cont.getSystemService(Activity.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
            convertView = in.inflate(R.layout.doctorlist, null);
        }
        TextView category = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.button1);
        TextView title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.button2);
        ImageView i1=(ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
        category.setText(Html.fromHtml(llist.get(position).getGalleryName()));
        title.setText(Html.fromHtml(llist.get(position).getGalleryDetail()));
        if(llist.get(position).getImagesrc()!=null)
        {
            i1.setImageBitmap(llist.get(position).getImagesrc());
        }
        else
        {
            i1.setImageResource(R.drawable.anandlogo);
        }
        return convertView;
    }

}
Virendra Parihar
la source