Comment créer et lire par programmation des configurations WiFi WEP / EAP dans Android?

Comment créer et lire par programmation WEP/EAP WiFi configurationssur Android?

J'ai vu un certain nombre de personnes se débattre sur cette même question sur divers forums et dans toute la communauté. Je sais que ce n'est pas si simple (en particulier EAP) à comprendre parce que lorsque je voulais atteindre la même chose, j'ai aussi beaucoup de mal.Eh bien, tout le travail acharné d'analyse de code et de recherche de diverses implémentations sur Internet fait avec enfin capable d'atteindre l'objectif. Tout le mérite revient au nombre de projets open source et à leurs développeurs.

Je voudrais partager cette connaissance avec tous, puisque SO encourage ceci: "C'est aussi parfaitement bien de poser et de répondre à votre propre question, tant que vous faites semblant d'être sur Jeopardy: formulez-la sous la forme d'une question."

Partie 1: Création d'une configuration WiFi WEP par programmation.

Partie 2: Lire une configuration WiFi WEP par programmation.

Partie 3: Lire une configuration WiFi EAP par programme.

Partie 4: Enregistrer une configuration WiFi EAP par programmation.

Partie 1: Création d'une configuration WiFi WEP par programmation

C'est assez simple, WifiConfiguration expose l'interface pour créer la même chose. Voici l exemple de code:

void saveWepConfig()
{
    WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
    WifiConfiguration wc = new WifiConfiguration(); 
    wc.SSID = "\"SSID_NAME\""; //IMP! This should be in Quotes!!
    wc.hiddenSSID = true;
    wc.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.DISABLED;     
    wc.priority = 40;
    wc.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
    wc.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN); 
    wc.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);
    wc.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN);
    wc.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.SHARED);
    wc.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
    wc.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);
    wc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);
    wc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);

    wc.wepKeys[0] = "\"aaabbb1234\""; //This is the WEP Password
    wc.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;

    WifiManager  wifiManag = (WifiManager) this.getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
    boolean res1 = wifiManag.setWifiEnabled(true);
    int res = wifi.addNetwork(wc);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "add Network returned " + res );
    boolean es = wifi.saveConfiguration();
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "saveConfiguration returned " + es );
    boolean b = wifi.enableNetwork(res, true);   
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + b );  

}

Suivre les autorisations nécessaires dans AndroidManifest.xml

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE">
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE">
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE">
    </uses-permission>

Partie 2: Lisez à nouveau une configuration WiFi WEP par programme
Straighforward. Voici l exemple de code:

    void readWepConfig()
    { 
        WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE); 
        List<WifiConfiguration> item = wifi.getConfiguredNetworks();
        int i = item.size();
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "NO OF CONFIG " + i );
        Iterator<WifiConfiguration> iter =  item.iterator();
        WifiConfiguration config = item.get(0);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "SSID" + config.SSID);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "PASSWORD" + config.preSharedKey);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "ALLOWED ALGORITHMS");
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "LEAP" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.LEAP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "OPEN" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.OPEN));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "SHARED" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.SHARED));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "GROUP CIPHERS");
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "CCMP" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.CCMP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "TKIP" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.TKIP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP104" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP104));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP40" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP40));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "KEYMGMT");
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "IEEE8021X" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "NONE" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.NONE));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WPA_EAP" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WPA_PSK" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "PairWiseCipher");
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "CCMP" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.CCMP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "NONE" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.NONE));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "TKIP" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.TKIP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "Protocols");
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "RSN" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.RSN));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WPA" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.WPA));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP Key Strings");
        String[] wepKeys = config.wepKeys;
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 0" + wepKeys[0]);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 1" + wepKeys[1]);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 2" + wepKeys[2]);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 3" + wepKeys[3]);
    }

Partie 3: Lire une configuration WiFi EAP par programme
Maintenant, c'est délicat. Vous pouvez trouver le code qui enregistre une configuration WiFi EAP via l'interface utilisateur Android vanilla dans WifiDialog.java . Eh bien assez facile Nous pouvons utiliser le même code dans notre application, Eh bien NON! Si vous arrive d'essayer celavous obtiendrezerreursdisant ne peut pas trouver les symboleseap,phase,client_certet ainsisuite. Une petite enquête détaillée nous indique EnterpriseField à l'is private intérieur de laWiFiConfigurationclasse et tous les symboles que nous ne pouvons pas trouver sont du typeEnterpriseField. Eh bien, nous avons atteint un barrage routier, nous avons besoin de ces champs pour lire / enregistrer une configuration EAP mais nous n'y avons pas accès par programme!

Java Reflection APIà la rescousse Eh bien, je ne suis pas un expert Java, donc je n'entrerai pas dans les détails de l'API Reflection en tant que tel et vous pouvez rechercher des tutoriels sur Google ou obtenir plus d'informations ici . Pour rester court et doux, l'API Reflection vous permet d'inspecter les classes, les interfaces, les champs et les méthodes au moment de l'exécution, sans connaître les noms des classes, des méthodes, etc. au moment de la compilation. Il est également possible d'instancier de nouveaux objets, d'appeler des méthodes et d'obtenir / définir des valeurs de champ à l'aide de la réflexion.Et, surtout, la réflexion peut vous aider à accéder aux données privées membres d'une classe Eh bien, c'est ce dont nous avons besoin, n'est-ce pas? :)

Voyons maintenant l'exemple de code qui montre comment lire une configuration WiFi EAP à l'aide de Reflection Api. En prime, l'extrait de code enregistrera la configuration dans un fichier et l'enregistrera sur la carte SD .... assez lisse ..eh;) Un petit aperçu de Reflection Api et je suis sûr qu'il est facile de saisir le code ci-dessous.

    private static final String INT_PRIVATE_KEY = "private_key";
    private static final String INT_PHASE2 = "phase2";
    private static final String INT_PASSWORD = "password";
    private static final String INT_IDENTITY = "identity";
    private static final String INT_EAP = "eap";
    private static final String INT_CLIENT_CERT = "client_cert";
    private static final String INT_CA_CERT = "ca_cert";
    private static final String INT_ANONYMOUS_IDENTITY = "anonymous_identity";
    final String INT_ENTERPRISEFIELD_NAME = "android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration$EnterpriseField";

Il s'agit du code pour créer un fichier de connexion sur la carte SD avant d'appeler la readEapConfig()fonction.

        BufferedWriter out = null;
        try 
        {
            File root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
            Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, "SD CARD mounted and writable? " + root.canWrite(), 5000);
            toast.show();
            if (root.canWrite())
            {
                File gpxfile = new File(root, "ReadConfigLog.txt");
                FileWriter gpxwriter = new FileWriter(gpxfile);
                out = new BufferedWriter(gpxwriter);
                out.write("Hello world");
                //out.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) 
        {
            Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, "Problem reading SD CARD", 3000);
            Toast toast2 = Toast.makeText(this, "Please take logs using Logcat", 5000);
            Log.e("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "Could not write file " + e.getMessage());
        }

Maintenant, la readEapConfig()fonction elle-même:

    void readEapConfig(BufferedWriter out)
    {
        /*Get the WifiService */        
        WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager)getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
        /*Get All WIfi configurations*/
        List<WifiConfiguration> configList = wifi.getConfiguredNetworks();
        /*Now we need to search appropriate configuration i.e. with name SSID_Name*/
        for(int i = 0;i<configList.size();i++)
        {
            if(configList.get(i).SSID.contentEquals("\"SSID_NAME\""))
            {
                /*We found the appropriate config now read all config details*/
                Iterator<WifiConfiguration> iter =  configList.iterator();
                WifiConfiguration config = configList.get(i);

                /*I dont think these fields have anything to do with EAP config but still will
                 * print these to be on safe side*/
                try {
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[SSID]" + config.SSID);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[SSID]" + config.SSID);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[BSSID]" + config.BSSID);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" +"[BSSID]" + config.BSSID);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[HIDDEN SSID]" + config.hiddenSSID);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[HIDDEN SSID]" + config.hiddenSSID);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[PASSWORD]" + config.preSharedKey);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>"+ "[PASSWORD]" + config.preSharedKey);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[ALLOWED ALGORITHMS]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>"+ "[ALLOWED ALGORITHMS]");
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[LEAP]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.LEAP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[LEAP]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.LEAP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[OPEN]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.OPEN));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[OPEN]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.OPEN));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[SHARED]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.SHARED));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[SHARED]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.SHARED));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[GROUP CIPHERS]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[GROUP CIPHERS]");
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[CCMP]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.CCMP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[CCMP]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.CCMP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" , "[TKIP]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.TKIP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>"+ "[TKIP]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.TKIP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP104]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP104));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP104]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP104));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP40]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP40));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP40]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP40));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[KEYMGMT]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[KEYMGMT]");
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[IEEE8021X]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>"+ "[IEEE8021X]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[NONE]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.NONE));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[NONE]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.NONE));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WPA_EAP]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WPA_EAP]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WPA_PSK]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WPA_PSK]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[PairWiseCipher]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[PairWiseCipher]");
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[CCMP]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.CCMP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[CCMP]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.CCMP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[NONE]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.NONE));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[NONE]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.NONE));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[TKIP]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.TKIP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[TKIP]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.TKIP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[Protocols]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[Protocols]");
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[RSN]" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.RSN));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[RSN]" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.RSN));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WPA]" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.WPA));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WPA]" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.WPA));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[PRE_SHARED_KEY]" + config.preSharedKey);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[PRE_SHARED_KEY]" + config.preSharedKey);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP Key Strings]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP Key Strings]");
                String[] wepKeys = config.wepKeys;
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP KEY 0]" + wepKeys[0]);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP KEY 0]" + wepKeys[0]);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP KEY 1]" + wepKeys[1]);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP KEY 1]" + wepKeys[1]);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP KEY 2]" + wepKeys[2]);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP KEY 2]" + wepKeys[2]);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP KEY 3]" + wepKeys[3]);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP KEY 3]" + wepKeys[3]);

                }
                catch(IOException e) 
                {
                    Toast toast1 = Toast.makeText(this, "Failed to write Logs to ReadConfigLog.txt", 3000);
                    Toast toast2 = Toast.makeText(this, "Please take logs using Logcat", 5000);
                    Log.e("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "Could not write to ReadConfigLog.txt" + e.getMessage());
                }
                /*reflection magic*/
                /*These are the fields we are really interested in*/
                try 
                {
                    // Let the magic start
                    Class[] wcClasses = WifiConfiguration.class.getClasses();
                    // null for overzealous java compiler
                    Class wcEnterpriseField = null;

                    for (Class wcClass : wcClasses)
                        if (wcClass.getName().equals(INT_ENTERPRISEFIELD_NAME)) 
                        {
                            wcEnterpriseField = wcClass;
                            break;
                        }
                    boolean noEnterpriseFieldType = false; 
                    if(wcEnterpriseField == null)
                        noEnterpriseFieldType = true; // Cupcake/Donut access enterprise settings directly

                    Field wcefAnonymousId = null, wcefCaCert = null, wcefClientCert = null, wcefEap = null, wcefIdentity = null, wcefPassword = null, wcefPhase2 = null, wcefPrivateKey = null;
                    Field[] wcefFields = WifiConfiguration.class.getFields();
                    // Dispatching Field vars
                    for (Field wcefField : wcefFields) 
                    {
                        if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_ANONYMOUS_IDENTITY))
                            wcefAnonymousId = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_CA_CERT))
                            wcefCaCert = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_CLIENT_CERT))
                            wcefClientCert = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_EAP))
                            wcefEap = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_IDENTITY))
                            wcefIdentity = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_PASSWORD))
                            wcefPassword = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_PHASE2))
                            wcefPhase2 = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_PRIVATE_KEY))
                            wcefPrivateKey = wcefField;
                    }
                Method wcefValue = null;
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                for(Method m: wcEnterpriseField.getMethods())
                //System.out.println(m.getName());
                if(m.getName().trim().equals("value")){
                    wcefValue = m;
                    break;
                }
                }

                /*EAP Method*/
                String result = null;
                Object obj = null;
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    obj = wcefValue.invoke(wcefEap.get(config), null);
                    String retval = (String)obj;
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP METHOD]" + retval);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP METHOD]" + retval);
                }
                else
                {
                    obj = wcefEap.get(config);
                    String retval = (String)obj;                        
                }

                /*phase 2*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefPhase2.get(config), null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP PHASE 2 AUTHENTICATION]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP PHASE 2 AUTHENTICATION]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String) wcefPhase2.get(config);
                }

                /*Anonymous Identity*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefAnonymousId.get(config),null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP ANONYMOUS IDENTITY]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP ANONYMOUS IDENTITY]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String) wcefAnonymousId.get(config);
                }

                /*CA certificate*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefCaCert.get(config), null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP CA CERTIFICATE]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP CA CERTIFICATE]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String)wcefCaCert.get(config);

                }

                /*private key*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefPrivateKey.get(config),null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP PRIVATE KEY]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP PRIVATE KEY]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String)wcefPrivateKey.get(config);
                }

                /*Identity*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefIdentity.get(config), null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP IDENTITY]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP IDENTITY]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String)wcefIdentity.get(config);
                }

                /*Password*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefPassword.get(config), null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP PASSWORD]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP PASSWORD]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String)wcefPassword.get(config);
                }

                /*client certificate*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefClientCert.get(config), null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP CLIENT CERT]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP CLIENT CERT]" + result);
                    Toast toast1 = Toast.makeText(this, "All config data logged to ReadConfigLog.txt", 3000);
                    Toast toast2 = Toast.makeText(this, "Extract ReadConfigLog.txt from SD CARD", 5000);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String)wcefClientCert.get(config);
                }

                out.close();

                }
                catch(IOException e) 
                {
                    Toast toast1 = Toast.makeText(this, "Failed to write Logs to ReadConfigLog.txt", 3000);
                    Toast toast2 = Toast.makeText(this, "Please take logs using Logcat", 5000);
                    Log.e("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "Could not write to ReadConfigLog.txt" + e.getMessage());
                }
                catch(Exception e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

            }
        }
    }

Ahh j'ai manqué d'espace d'édition, ajoutant la partie restante ici.

Partie 4: Enregistrer une configuration WiFi EAP par programmation

Si vous avez déjà lu la partie 3, vous comprenez déjà la magie de réflexion qui fonctionne ici.Si vous passez directement à cette section, veuillez lire l'introduction avant l'extrait de code de la partie 3 et vous serez à jour pour parcourir le code ici !

void saveEapConfig(String passString, String userName)
    {
    /********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/
    final String ENTERPRISE_EAP = "TLS";
    final String ENTERPRISE_CLIENT_CERT = "keystore://USRCERT_CertificateName";
    final String ENTERPRISE_PRIV_KEY = "USRPKEY_CertificateName";
    //CertificateName = Name given to the certificate while installing it

    /*Optional Params- My wireless Doesn't use these*/
    final String ENTERPRISE_PHASE2 = "";
    final String ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT = "ABC";
    final String ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT = ""; // If required: "keystore://CACERT_CaCertificateName"
    /********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/

    /*Create a WifiConfig*/
    WifiConfiguration selectedConfig = new WifiConfiguration();

    /*AP Name*/
    selectedConfig.SSID = "\"SSID_Name\"";

    /*Priority*/
    selectedConfig.priority = 40;

    /*Enable Hidden SSID*/
    selectedConfig.hiddenSSID = true;

    /*Key Mgmnt*/
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X);
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP);

    /*Group Ciphers*/
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);

    /*Pairwise ciphers*/
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);

    /*Protocols*/
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN);
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);

    // Enterprise Settings
    // Reflection magic here too, need access to non-public APIs
    try {
        // Let the magic start
        Class[] wcClasses = WifiConfiguration.class.getClasses();
        // null for overzealous java compiler
        Class wcEnterpriseField = null;

        for (Class wcClass : wcClasses)
            if (wcClass.getName().equals(INT_ENTERPRISEFIELD_NAME)) 
            {
                wcEnterpriseField = wcClass;
                break;
            }
        boolean noEnterpriseFieldType = false; 
        if(wcEnterpriseField == null)
            noEnterpriseFieldType = true; // Cupcake/Donut access enterprise settings directly

        Field wcefAnonymousId = null, wcefCaCert = null, wcefClientCert = null, wcefEap = null, wcefIdentity = null, wcefPassword = null, wcefPhase2 = null, wcefPrivateKey = null, wcefEngine = null, wcefEngineId = null;
        Field[] wcefFields = WifiConfiguration.class.getFields();
        // Dispatching Field vars
        for (Field wcefField : wcefFields) 
        {
            if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_ANONYMOUS_IDENTITY))
                wcefAnonymousId = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CA_CERT))
                wcefCaCert = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CLIENT_CERT))
                wcefClientCert = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_EAP))
                wcefEap = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_IDENTITY))
                wcefIdentity = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PASSWORD))
                wcefPassword = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PHASE2))
                wcefPhase2 = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PRIVATE_KEY))
                wcefPrivateKey = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals("engine"))
                wcefEngine = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals("engine_id"))
                wcefEngineId = wcefField;
        }


        Method wcefSetValue = null;
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
        for(Method m: wcEnterpriseField.getMethods())
            //System.out.println(m.getName());
            if(m.getName().trim().equals("setValue"))
                wcefSetValue = m;
        }


        /*EAP Method*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEap.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_EAP);
        }
        else
        {
                wcefEap.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_EAP);
        }
        /*EAP Phase 2 Authentication*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPhase2.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_PHASE2);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefPhase2.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_PHASE2);
        }
        /*EAP Anonymous Identity*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefAnonymousId.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefAnonymousId.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT);
        }
        /*EAP CA Certificate*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefCaCert.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefCaCert.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT);
        }               
        /*EAP Private key*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPrivateKey.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_PRIV_KEY);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefPrivateKey.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_PRIV_KEY);
        }               
        /*EAP Identity*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefIdentity.get(selectedConfig), userName);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefIdentity.set(selectedConfig, userName);
        }               
        /*EAP Password*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPassword.get(selectedConfig), passString);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefPassword.set(selectedConfig, passString);
        }               
        /*EAp Client certificate*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefClientCert.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_CLIENT_CERT);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefClientCert.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_CLIENT_CERT);
        }
        /*Engine fields*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
           wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEngine.get(wifiConf), "1");
           wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEngineId.get(wifiConf), "keystore");
        }

        // Adhoc for CM6
        // if non-CM6 fails gracefully thanks to nested try-catch

        try{
        Field wcAdhoc = WifiConfiguration.class.getField("adhocSSID");
        Field wcAdhocFreq = WifiConfiguration.class.getField("frequency");
        //wcAdhoc.setBoolean(selectedConfig, prefs.getBoolean(PREF_ADHOC,
        //      false));
        wcAdhoc.setBoolean(selectedConfig, false);
        int freq = 2462;    // default to channel 11
        //int freq = Integer.parseInt(prefs.getString(PREF_ADHOC_FREQUENCY,
        //"2462"));     // default to channel 11
        //System.err.println(freq);
        wcAdhocFreq.setInt(selectedConfig, freq); 
        } catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    } catch (Exception e)
    {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        // FIXME As above, what should I do here?
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    WifiManager wifiManag = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
    boolean res1 = wifiManag.setWifiEnabled(true);
    int res = wifiManag.addNetwork(selectedConfig);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "add Network returned " + res );
    boolean b = wifiManag.enableNetwork(selectedConfig.networkId, false);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + b );
    boolean c = wifiManag.saveConfiguration();
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "Save configuration returned " + c );
    boolean d = wifiManag.enableNetwork(res, true);   
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + d );  
}

Eh bien c'est ça! Et j'espère que cela aidera un développeur perdu, quelque part, parfois :)

Android a ajouté une API à JellyBean 4.3. Vous devez utiliser cette option si vous souhaitez configurer le WIFI sur l'API 18:

http://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/wifi/WifiEnterpriseConfig.html

La quatrième partie m'a lancé sur la bonne voie! Cependant, je voulais créer une configuration TTLS plutôt que TLS, voici comment je l'ai fait!

    /********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/
    final String ENTERPRISE_EAP = "TTLS";

    /*Optional Params- My wireless Doesn't use these*/
    final String ENTERPRISE_PHASE2 = "PAP";
    final String ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT = "ABC";
    final String ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT = "";
    /********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/

    /*Create a WifiConfig*/
    WifiConfiguration selectedConfig = new WifiConfiguration();

    /*AP Name*/
    selectedConfig.SSID = "\"EAP_SSID_TEST_CONFIG\"";

    /*Priority*/
    selectedConfig.priority = 40;

    /*Enable Hidden SSID*/
    selectedConfig.hiddenSSID = false;

    /*Key Mgmnt*/
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X);
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP);

    /*Group Ciphers*/
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);

    /*Pairwise ciphers*/
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);

    /*Protocols*/
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN);
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);

    // Enterprise Settings
    // Reflection magic here too, need access to non-public APIs
    try {
        // Let the magic start
        Class[] wcClasses = WifiConfiguration.class.getClasses();
        // null for overzealous java compiler
        Class wcEnterpriseField = null;

        for (Class wcClass : wcClasses)
            if (wcClass.getName().equals(INT_ENTERPRISEFIELD_NAME)) 
            {
                wcEnterpriseField = wcClass;
                break;
            }
        boolean noEnterpriseFieldType = false; 
        if(wcEnterpriseField == null)
            noEnterpriseFieldType = true; // Cupcake/Donut access enterprise settings directly

        Field wcefAnonymousId = null, wcefCaCert = null, wcefClientCert = null, wcefEap = null, wcefIdentity = null, wcefPassword = null, wcefPhase2 = null, wcefPrivateKey = null;
        Field[] wcefFields = WifiConfiguration.class.getFields();
        // Dispatching Field vars
        for (Field wcefField : wcefFields) 
        {
            if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_ANONYMOUS_IDENTITY))
                wcefAnonymousId = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CA_CERT))
                wcefCaCert = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CLIENT_CERT))
                wcefClientCert = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_EAP))
                wcefEap = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_IDENTITY))
                wcefIdentity = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PASSWORD))
                wcefPassword = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PHASE2))
                wcefPhase2 = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PRIVATE_KEY))
                wcefPrivateKey = wcefField;
        }


        Method wcefSetValue = null;
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
        for(Method m: wcEnterpriseField.getMethods())
            //System.out.println(m.getName());
            if(m.getName().trim().equals("setValue"))
                wcefSetValue = m;
        }


        /*EAP Method*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEap.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_EAP);
        }
        /*EAP Phase 2 Authentication*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPhase2.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_PHASE2);
        }
        /*EAP Anonymous Identity*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefAnonymousId.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT);
        }
        /*EAP CA Certificate*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefCaCert.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT);
        }


        /*EAP Identity*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefIdentity.get(selectedConfig), "test user name");
        }
        /*EAP Password*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPassword.get(selectedConfig), "test password");
        }


        try{

        } catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    } catch (Exception e)
    {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    WifiManager wifiManag = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
    boolean res1 = wifiManag.setWifiEnabled(true);
    int res = wifiManag.addNetwork(selectedConfig);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "add Network returned " + res );
//        boolean b = wifiManag.enableNetwork(selectedConfig.networkId, false);
//        Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + b );
//        boolean c = wifiManag.saveConfiguration();
//        Log.d("WifiPreference", "Save configuration returned " + c );
//        boolean d = wifiManag.enableNetwork(res, true);   
//        Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + d ); 


}

J'espère que cela aide quelqu'un. @Android Learner J'ai supprimé le mot sur adHocFrequency et SSID car ils provoquaient des plantages, mais mes résultats étaient toujours bons sans eux.

Les clés WEP sont masquées, il n'est donc pas possible de les lire avec le code mentionné

    Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 0" + wepKeys[0]);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 1" + wepKeys[1]);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 2" + wepKeys[2]);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 3" + wepKeys[3]);

Existe-t-il un moyen de résoudre ce problème de la même manière que la solution EAP? Avec réflexion?