Magento 2 Comment créer un nouvel attribut de commande par programme

J'ai recherché sur le Web comment créer un attribut de commande (si c'est ce qui s'appelle), je veux essentiellement qu'une nouvelle colonne de base de données apparaisse dans la base de données sales_order, évidemment je pourrais le créer manuellement mais existe-t-il un moyen de créer via un script de mise à niveau / par programme?

En pratique, il existe deux façons principales d'ajouter un attribut de commande (une nouvelle colonne) à commander via un script de mise à niveau.

- En utilisant $ setup-> getConnection () -> addColumn ()

app / code / Vendor / SalesOrder / Setup / UpgradeSchema.php

<?php

namespace Vendor\SalesOrder\Setup;

use Magento\Framework\Setup\UpgradeSchemaInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\SchemaSetupInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\ModuleContextInterface;

class UpgradeSchema implements UpgradeSchemaInterface
{
    /**
     * Upgrades DB schema for a module
     *
     * @param SchemaSetupInterface $setup
     * @param ModuleContextInterface $context
     * @return void
     */
    public function upgrade(SchemaSetupInterface $setup, ModuleContextInterface $context)
    {
        $setup->startSetup();

        $quote = 'quote';
        $orderTable = 'sales_order';

        $setup->getConnection()
            ->addColumn(
                $setup->getTable($quote),
                'custom_attribute',
                [
                    'type' => \Magento\Framework\DB\Ddl\Table::TYPE_TEXT,
                    'length' => 255,
                    'comment' =>'Custom Attribute'
                ]
            );
        //Order table
        $setup->getConnection()
            ->addColumn(
                $setup->getTable($orderTable),
                'custom_attribute',
                [
                    'type' => \Magento\Framework\DB\Ddl\Table::TYPE_TEXT,
                    'length' => 255,
                    'comment' =>'Custom Attribute'
                ]
            );

        $setup->endSetup();
    }
}

- Utilisation de l'usine de configuration de devis et de vente

app / code / Vendor / SalesOrder / Setup / UpgradeData.php

<?php

namespace Vendor\SalesOrder\Setup;

use Magento\Framework\Setup\ModuleContextInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\ModuleDataSetupInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\UpgradeDataInterface;
use Magento\Quote\Setup\QuoteSetupFactory;
use Magento\Sales\Setup\SalesSetupFactory;

class UpgradeData implements UpgradeDataInterface
{
    /**
     * @var QuoteSetupFactory
     */
    protected $quoteSetupFactory;

    /**
     * @var SalesSetupFactory
     */
    protected $salesSetupFactory;

    /**
     * @param QuoteSetupFactory $quoteSetupFactory
     * @param SalesSetupFactory $salesSetupFactory
     */
    public function __construct(
        QuoteSetupFactory $quoteSetupFactory,
        SalesSetupFactory $salesSetupFactory
    ) {
        $this->quoteSetupFactory = $quoteSetupFactory;
        $this->salesSetupFactory = $salesSetupFactory;
    }
    /**
     * Upgrades DB for a module
     *
     * @param ModuleDataSetupInterface $setup
     * @param ModuleContextInterface $context
     * @return void
     */
    public function upgrade(ModuleDataSetupInterface $setup, ModuleContextInterface $context)
    {
        /** @var \Magento\Quote\Setup\QuoteSetup $quoteInstaller */
        $quoteInstaller = $this->quoteSetupFactory->create(['resourceName' => 'quote_setup', 'setup' => $setup]);

        /** @var \Magento\Sales\Setup\SalesSetup $salesInstaller */
        $salesInstaller = $this->salesSetupFactory->create(['resourceName' => 'sales_setup', 'setup' => $setup]);

        $setup->startSetup();

        //Add multiple attributes to quote 
        $entityAttributesCodes = [
            'custom_attribute' => \Magento\Framework\DB\Ddl\Table::TYPE_TEXT,
            'custom_attribute1' => \Magento\Framework\DB\Ddl\Table::TYPE_TEXT

        ];

        foreach ($entityAttributesCodes as $code => $type) {

            $quoteInstaller->addAttribute('quote', $code, ['type' => $type, 'length'=> 255, 'visible' => false, 'nullable' => true,]);
             $salesInstaller->addAttribute('order', $code, ['type' => $type, 'length'=> 255, 'visible' => false,'nullable' => true,]);
            $salesInstaller->addAttribute('invoice', $code, ['type' => $type, 'length'=> 255, 'visible' => false, 'nullable' => true,]);
        }

        $setup->endSetup();
    }
}