“Delphi trace la ligne antialiasée” Réponses codées

Delphi trace la ligne antialiasée

procedure DrawAntialisedLine(Canvas: TCanvas; const AX1, AY1, AX2, AY2: real; const LineColor: TColor);

var
  swapped: boolean;

  procedure plot(const x, y, c: real);
  var
    resclr: TColor;
  begin
    if swapped then
      resclr := Canvas.Pixels[round(y), round(x)]
    else
      resclr := Canvas.Pixels[round(x), round(y)];
    resclr := RGB(round(GetRValue(resclr) * (1-c) + GetRValue(LineColor) * c),
                  round(GetGValue(resclr) * (1-c) + GetGValue(LineColor) * c),
                  round(GetBValue(resclr) * (1-c) + GetBValue(LineColor) * c));
    if swapped then
      Canvas.Pixels[round(y), round(x)] := resclr
    else
      Canvas.Pixels[round(x), round(y)] := resclr;
  end;

  function rfrac(const x: real): real; inline;
  begin
    rfrac := 1 - frac(x);
  end;

  procedure swap(var a, b: real);
  var
    tmp: real;
  begin
    tmp := a;
    a := b;
    b := tmp;
  end;

var
  x1, x2, y1, y2, dx, dy, gradient, xend, yend, xgap, xpxl1, ypxl1,
  xpxl2, ypxl2, intery: real;
  x: integer;

begin

  x1 := AX1;
  x2 := AX2;
  y1 := AY1;
  y2 := AY2;

  dx := x2 - x1;
  dy := y2 - y1;
  swapped := abs(dx) < abs(dy);
  if swapped then
  begin
    swap(x1, y1);
    swap(x2, y2);
    swap(dx, dy);
  end;
  if x2 < x1 then
  begin
    swap(x1, x2);
    swap(y1, y2);
  end;

  gradient := dy / dx;

  xend := round(x1);
  yend := y1 + gradient * (xend - x1);
  xgap := rfrac(x1 + 0.5);
  xpxl1 := xend;
  ypxl1 := floor(yend);
  plot(xpxl1, ypxl1, rfrac(yend) * xgap);
  plot(xpxl1, ypxl1 + 1, frac(yend) * xgap);
  intery := yend + gradient;

  xend := round(x2);
  yend := y2 + gradient * (xend - x2);
  xgap := frac(x2 + 0.5);
  xpxl2 := xend;
  ypxl2 := floor(yend);
  plot(xpxl2, ypxl2, rfrac(yend) * xgap);
  plot(xpxl2, ypxl2 + 1, frac(yend) * xgap);

  for x := round(xpxl1) + 1 to round(xpxl2) - 1 do
  begin
    plot(x, floor(intery), rfrac(intery));
    plot(x, floor(intery) + 1, frac(intery));
    intery := intery + gradient;
  end;

end;

// Use sample

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
  Canvas.Brush.Style := bsSolid;
  Canvas.Brush.Color := clWhite;
end;

procedure TForm1.FormMouseMove(Sender: TObject; Shift: TShiftState; X,
  Y: Integer);
begin
  Canvas.FillRect(ClientRect);
  DrawAntialisedLine(Canvas, Width div 2, Height div 2, X, Y, clBlack);
end;